ATVPT

All Terrain Vehicle Product Tests ATV Technical Magazine

Kawasaki Prairie Shimming the Carb Needles

When you shim the carburator needles you will eliminate that slight hesitation you get on take off, when you go from off idle to wide open throttle. We used 20,000 (thousands) thick shim washers for this project. I got a bag of shim washers from Radio Shack for a little over $2.00, with enough shims to do 10 ATVs.

Remove your carburator air box.
                                                                            

Remove the 2 black side covers to reach the needles. This will allow you access to remove the needles, and to install the shim washers on them.

Remove the 4 screws on both side caps. Be careful you don't loose the springs or any other parts when you remove the caps.

Remove caps slowly, and set aside. You can almost pull the needles out with the spring, that is attached to the retainer clip that holds the needles in position. Be careful that you remember what order every part goes in place.

I pulled the springs out with the cover caps, and left the rest of the parts in place to be removed next.

Notice where the seal fits in the grove at the bottom of the carb..Make sure when you re-install the seal that it lines up correctly in that position.

Be careful if you yank on the springs, you will loose some parts. Put your hand over the seal and gently pull the springs out and set them aside. Note how I put a towel over thecarb openings to keep out any debris from falling in, ruining your day.

Slide out the vacuum piston from the carb.
                                                                       

Pull your slide clear of the carb. You can see the needle sticking out of the end of the slide. Be careful not to drop any parts now.

All our parts lined up ready to re-install into the carb.

Shown is the needle with a 20 thousands shim washer slid on the needle. Be careful the washer doesn't fall off the needle when you insert the needle in the slide.

Needle & Shim placed in the slide. Now to slide everything into the carb without dropping any parts.

Slide everything in place. I used my finger from the top to guide the needle in place. Don't force it, the needle needs to go back exactly where it was before in the slot.

Note the needle with the shim installed. Push everything into place slowly, lining up the needle in its proper position. Also remember to position the rubber tab at the bottom grove in the carb.

Re-install the springs with the retainer clips. Remember these retaining clips go over the ends of the needles and hold them in position.

Re-install the caps, being careful not to kink the springs when you position the caps over them.

Re-install your air box, and check for gas leaks. No sense ruining your day after all this work. Put everything back together and try it out, and see if your ATVpulls better for out of the hole!

Note:

  • Pros:
  • This is a twenty minute job, if you do this project at the same time you re-jet your carbs ( for the new exhaust or cdi you have just installed on your ATV).
  • I really noticed a difference in my Prairie 650 when we did this mod. I am still doing the initial testing on the Prairie 700 mod, and time will tell.
  • Cons:
  • Just the inconvenience of getting your carbs prepped for the mod. The actual mod is simple to do.
  • Bottom Line:
  • A very easy mod to do and it gives you a little better snap at take off. I would recommend doing it.
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